Prunus necrotic ring spot virus: Transmission and Movement in Tissue of Stone Fruit Trees

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شناسایی و بررسی تنوع ژنتیکی ویروس لکه‌حلقوی بافت مرده هسته‌دارها (Prunus necrotic ring spot virus) در درختان میوه هسته‌دار و دانه‌دار استان کردستان

شمار 149 نمونۀ برگی از درختان میوۀ هسته‌دار و دانه‌دار استان کردستان هنگام بهار و تابستان سال‌های 1394 و 1396 به‌منظور شناسایی مولکولی و بررسی گوناگونی ژنتیکی عامل لکه حلقوی بافت مردۀ درختان هسته‌دار جمع‌آوری شدند و با آغازگرهای اختصاصی ژن پروتئین پوششی PNRSV-F3/PNRSV-R3 آزمون RT-PCR شدند. نتیجه‏ها RT-PCR نشان دادند که 8/20 درصد از نمونه‌ها آلوده به PNRSV بودند. سیزده جدایه بر پایۀ نوع میزبان و...

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Adaptive covariation between the coat and movement proteins of prunus necrotic ringspot virus.

The relative functional and/or structural importance of different amino acid sites in a protein can be assessed by evaluating the selective constraints to which they have been subjected during the course of evolution. Here we explore such constraints at the linear and three-dimensional levels for the movement protein (MP) and coat protein (CP) encoded by RNA 3 of prunus necrotic ringspot ilarvi...

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Novel Phaeoacremonium species associated with necrotic wood of Prunus trees

The genus Phaeoacremonium is associated with opportunistic human infections, as well as stunted growth and die-back of various woody hosts, especially grapevines. In this study, Phaeoacremonium species were isolated from necrotic woody tissue of Prunus spp. (plum, peach, nectarine and apricot) from different stone fruit growing areas in South Africa. Morphological and cultural characteristics a...

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Detection and Identification of Tomato Ring Spot Virus in Ornamental Plants in North Khorasan Province

In recent years, the symptoms of viral diseases such as dwarfism, mosaic, discoloration, necrosis, and circular spots have been prevalent in ornamental plants in parks, gardens, and streets in North Khorasan Province. Tomato ring spot virus (ToRSV) belongs to the Nepovirus genus of Secoviridae family. This virus is a major cause of the infection of ornamental plants in the world. In this study,...

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Vertical transmission of Prunus necrotic ringspot virus: hitch-hiking from gametes to seedling.

The aim of this work was to follow Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) infection in apricot reproductive tissues and transmission of the virus to the next generation. For this, an analysis of viral distribution in apricot reproductive organs was carried out at different developmental stages. PNRSV was detected in reproductive tissues during gametogenesis. The virus was always present in the ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Rafidain Journal of Science

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2664-2786

DOI: 10.33899/rjs.2018.143928